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Research
From Vibe Coding to Agentic Engineering: Why the Human Is Still the Bottleneck
Karpathy killed "vibe coding" and replaced it with "agentic engineering." But after 65 agent handoffs, we learned the real shift isn't about AI autonomy — it's about what humans do when the agents are running.
References
- [1] Agentic Engineering and the Future of Coding - Lowtouch.Ai https://www.lowtouch.ai/from-vibe-coding-to-agentic-engineer...
- [2] Vibe Coding vs. Agentic Coding: Fundamentals, Taxonomy, and Future - arXiv https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.19443
- [3] AI Agent Orchestration Patterns - Azure Architecture Center https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/architecture/ai-ml/g...
- [4] LLM Workflow for Developers by Andrej Karpathy - Analytics Vidhya https://www.analyticsvidhya.com/blog/2025/08/llm-workflow-fo...
- [5] The Final Bottleneck in AI Coding: Why Humans Are Now the Slowest Step https://aiagentsdirectory.com/blog/the-final-bottleneck-in-a...
- [6] Emerging Agentic AI Trends Reshaping Software Development - GitLab https://about.gitlab.com/the-source/ai/emerging-agentic-ai-t...
- [7] Context Engineering for Agents - Avi Chawla https://www.linkedin.com/posts/avi-chawla_context-engineerin...
- [8] How Agentic AI Is Transforming Software Development - AWS https://aws.amazon.com/isv/resources/how-agentic-ai-is-trans...